This appendix lists Oracle enqueues. Enqueues are shared memory structures (locks) that serialize access to database resources. They can be associated with a session or transaction. Enqueue names are displayed in the LOCK_TYPE column of the DBA_LOCK and DBA_LOCK_INTERNAL data dictionary views.
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BL, Buffer Cache Management 
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BR, Backup/Restore 
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CF, Controlfile Transaction 
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CI, Cross-instance Call Invocation 
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CU, Bind Enqueue 
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DF, Datafile 
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DL, Direct Loader Index Creation 
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DM, Database Mount 
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DR, Distributed Recovery Process 
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DX, Distributed Transaction 
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FP, File Object 
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FS, File Set 
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HW, High-Water Lock 
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IN, Instance Number 
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IR, Instance Recovery 
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IS, Instance State 
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IV, Library Cache Invalidation 
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JI, Enqueue used during AJV snapshot refresh 
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JQ, Job Queue 
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KK, Redo Log "Kick" 
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KP, contention in Oracle Data Pump startup and shutdown processes 
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KO, Multiple Object Checkpoint 
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L[A-P], Library Cache Lock 
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LS, Log Start or Switch 
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MM, Mount Definition 
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MR, Media Recovery 
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N[A-Z], Library Cache Pin 
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PE, ALTER SYSTEM SET PARAMETER = VALUE 
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PF, Password File 
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PI, Parallel Slaves 
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PR, Process Startup 
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PS, Parallel Slave Synchronization 
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Q[A-Z], Row Cache 
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RO, Object Reuse 
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RT, Redo Thread 
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RW, Row Wait 
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SC, System Commit Number 
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SM, SMON 
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SN, Sequence Number 
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SQ, Sequence Number Enqueue 
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SR, Synchronized Replication 
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SS, Sort Segment 
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ST, Space Management Transaction 
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SV, Sequence Number Value 
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TA, Transaction Recovery 
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TC, Thread Checkpoint 
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TE, Extend Table 
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TM, DML Enqueue 
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TO, Temporary Table Object Enqueue 
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TS, Temporary Segment (also TableSpace) 
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TT, Temporary Table 
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TX, Transaction 
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UL, User-defined Locks 
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UN, User Name 
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US, Undo Segment, Serialization 
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WL, Being Written Redo Log 
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XA, Instance Attribute Lock 
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XI, Instance Registration Lock